What Is the Load Center on a Forklift?

Load center is the distance from the vertical face of the fork to the center of gravity of the load.

The standard load center is typically 24 inches.

How Load Center Affects Forklift Capacity

The diagram below shows how increasing the load center distance from 24" to 36" and 48" reduces forklift lifting capacity.

FAQ

What is the standard forklift load center?

The standard forklift load center is typically 24 inches, measured from the vertical face of the forks to the center of gravity of the load.

Why does forklift capacity decrease at longer load centers?

As the load center increases, the load moves farther away from the forklift mast, creating more leverage and reducing the truck’s lifting capacity.

How do I determine the load center of my load?

The load center is measured from the front of the forks to the center of the load's weight distribution.

What happens if a load center exceeds the forklift rating?

If the load center exceeds the forklift's rated capacity, the truck may become unstable and unable to safely lift the load. Always ensure the load center stays within the forklift's rated specifications.